Many of you have heard of the "Caste System" among Hindu countries, but what does it actually mean? And how do these caste systems work in the daily lives of ordinary people in countries like India and Nepal? Our friend David Bloomer in Kathmandu, Nepeal, reports in his latest blog about an interesting practice known as the Common Meal which is an act to help separate the differences in the Caste System. His blog looks at the how certain groups are trying to integrate the Dalits (untouchables) into Nepal society.
As you may know, the caste system has four rather distinct groups, with the following breakdown being the most common:
- Brahmins: A priestly caste that is the spiritual heart of Hinduism. They are required to study the Vedas (Hindu scriptures on religious rites) for a period of 12 years.
- Kshatriyas: Commonly referred to as the "Warrior Caste" or the "ruling Caste," they were kings and rulers, as well as those in charge of the armies and political affairs.
- Vaishyas: Predominantly the tradesmen and merchants.
- Shudras: The lowest caste, which is equivialent to peasant farmers or serfs.
And below these on the social ladder are the untouchables or outcastes.
Aside from David's blog, please take a look here for more information on the History and Meaning of the Caste System. You can also read about the Increasing Political Power of Dalits as well as visit the Dalit Freedom Network website.
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